Nephrology

Nephrologists are highly specialized physicians who focus on the care and treatment of kidneys and kidney diseases. With their extensive knowledge and expertise, they understand how kidney dysfunction can impact other parts of the body. Additionally, they study systemic conditions that can affect the kidneys, including diabetes and autoimmune diseases. Nephrologists play a crucial role in diagnosing and managing kidney diseases, ranging from mild reversible acute renal injury to the most advanced irreversible state. They design personalized treatment plans to prevent further injury or manage the consequences by prescribing renal replacement therapy, such as dialysis. Nephrologists also evaluate and provide care for patients in need of kidney transplantation, ensuring their well-being during the post-operative period. Furthermore, they conduct follow-up consultations to monitor the progress and adjust treatment as necessary. General Responsibilities: 1. Record patient's medical history 2. Conduct physical examinations 3. Check for the patient's vital signs 4. Order and analyze diagnostic and laboratory procedures 5. Diagnose kidney diseases from mild reversible acute renal injury to its most advanced irreversible state 6. Design treatment plans that prevent injury or manage its consequences by prescribing renal replacement therapy, such as dialysis 7. Evaluate and manage patients needing kidney transplantation 8. Provide post-operative care 9. Conduct follow-up consultations